The total financial result of a completed transaction, as well as deposits/withdrawals from an account.

The difference between a country’s imports and exports. Found by subtracting imports from exports.

The Interest rate at which a country’s central bank lends money to the country’s commercial banks.

The first of a currency pair. The second is called the quote currency.

The Interest rate at which a country’s central bank lends money to the country’s commercial banks.

Bank of Canada, Canadian central bank.

Bank of England, UK central bank.

Bank of Japan, Japanese central bank.

A debt security under which the issuer owes the holder of the bond a debt. Depending on the terms of the bond, the issuer may be obliged to pay interest and/or repay the principal at a later date (known as the maturity date).